← Back to the list
Grid infrastructureSouth AfricaEIR-2792

Transformer fire at Pyramid substation causes Pretoria blackouts

Oct 2019Published 6 Nov 2026Responsible editor: Chief Editor

Estimated damageEstimated by the register's adjusterHow? Know the real figure?
Figure hidden: shown to subscribersMedium confidence
supply cut for about •• daysShown in the record →Full estimate

Companies named in the reporting of this entry (being named is not a finding of fault): City of Tshwane

A transformer fire at the Pyramid substation in Rooiwal, Pretoria, was reported at 17:59 on Friday 18 October 2019. According to the Tshwane emergency management service, a distribution room of about 30 by 20 square metres was found fully ablaze with its roof collapsed. The overheated transformer was leaking oil, which was contained to one area. Power was lost across several suburbs, including Rooiwal, Vastfontein, Grootvlei and Honingnestkrans. The metro later restored supply to Koedoespoort, Queenswood, Môregloed, Montana Park and Montana Gardens. A City of Tshwane electrician issued an electrical certificate declaring the substation safe for firefighters, who then extinguished the fire. Emergency teams cleaned the site afterwards.

The source states that the transformer was overheated. It does not report what caused the overheating.

  1. Monitor transformer temperature and oil condition continuously, so that overheating is detected and acted on before a fire develops.
  2. Provide oil containment and bunding around transformers so that any leak stays within a defined area.
  3. Confirm that substation distribution rooms can be made safe for firefighters, including isolation and electrical certification, before firefighting begins.
  4. Plan network switching so that supply can be restored to unaffected feeders quickly when a substation is lost.

More lessons on detection and monitoring, fire suppression and firefighting, outages, backup supply and restoration, from every incident on the register.

Published 2026-11-06. Written from public reporting. Descriptive, not investigative. See the data accuracy disclaimer.

See the register's stories first in Google: add it as a preferred source.

Chart to reuse with this story: Grid infrastructure incidents in South Africa, by year, free with a credit (PNG).

Grid infrastructure incidents in South Africa: 153 entries, with a free alert for the next one.

Substation and transformer fires: the counts, the latest entries and a free alert for the next one.

Browse the full register or submit an incident.