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Energy Incident Register · Planning evidence pack
Incident evidence for Dogger Bank South East
Made from the register on 29 October 2026, when it was opened. Free to read: this application was decided (granted, 14 May 2026). Made today from the register as it stands now; it is not the evidence that was before the decision.
At a glance
- offshore wind incidents in the UK
- 12 4 classed as major. Section 2.
- Grid-scale incidents at sites of 750 to 3,000 MW
- 9 worldwide. Section 4.
- Grid-scale offshore wind incidents worldwide
- 40 10 countries. Section 6.
- The register holds 12 incidents at grid-scale offshore wind sites in the UK, 4 of them major.
- Worldwide the register holds 40 incidents at grid-scale offshore wind sites in 10 countries; 6 involved fire or overheating. These are counts of published reports, not rates.
1. Key findings for this site
- The register holds 12 offshore wind incidents in the UK.
- 9 grid-scale incidents worldwide happened at sites between 750 and 3,000 MW.
- The site could not be placed on a map from the details given, so the distance sections are empty. Write to the editor with a postcode and a new version will be made at no charge.
Counts are of incidents in the register, which is built from published reporting. They are not rates and not a complete census.
2. Incidents in the UK (12)
Newest first.
| Reference | Year | Incident | Country | Severity | MW |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EIR-0431 | 2025 | Fire-damaged offshore turbine reported under removal, United Kingdom provisional | United Kingdom | Significant | |
| EIR-0029 | 2024 | Second blade failure of 2024 at Dogger Bank A offshore wind farm | United Kingdom | Significant | 1,200 |
| EIR-0028 | 2024 | Blade damage during construction at Dogger Bank A offshore wind farm | United Kingdom | Significant | 1,200 |
| EIR-1662 | 2024 | Technician falls from gangway at Dogger Bank Wind Farm provisional | United Kingdom | Major | |
| EIR-0758 | 2024 | Service vessel collision damages turbine at Orsted's Hornsea Project One offshore wind farm provisional | United Kingdom | Significant | |
| EIR-2614 | 2023 | Offshore wind turbine catches fire at North Denes Beach, Lowestoft, Suffolk | United Kingdom | Significant | |
| EIR-0447 | 2023 | Fire destroyed turbine at Scroby Sands Offshore Wind Farm in 2023 | United Kingdom | Major | |
| EIR-1781 | 2023 | Engineer reported to have lost an arm on a North Sea wind farm provisional | United Kingdom | Major | |
| EIR-1752 | 2023 | Blade section detaches at Humber Gateway off Holderness provisional | United Kingdom | Minor | 219 |
| EIR-0900 | 2021 | Turbine components fall into sea at Ormonde offshore wind farm, Irish Sea | United Kingdom | Significant | 150 |
| EIR-0962 | 2020 | Five workers injured in installation vessel accident at Triton Knoll wind farm | United Kingdom | Significant | 857 |
| EIR-1778 | 2018 | Engineer loses arm during repair at North Sea Siemens Gamesa turbine provisional | United Kingdom | Major |
3. Every recorded incident within 50 km
The site could not be placed on a map, so this section is empty.
4. Grid-scale incidents at sites of a similar size
Sites between 750 and 3,000 MW, worldwide, newest first. Capacity is the site's, where the reporting gives it.
| Reference | Year | Incident | Country | Severity | MW |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EIR-0167 | 2026 | Fire takes single turbine out of service at Greater Changhua 4 wind farm | Taiwan | Significant | 920 |
| EIR-0730 | 2026 | Blade failure on Vestas 15MW turbine at He Dreiht offshore wind farm | Germany | Significant | 960 |
| EIR-0256 | 2026 | Vessel collision at Port of Esbjerg damages nine wind turbine blades provisional | Denmark | Significant | 1,100 |
| EIR-1112 | 2025 | Lightning strike damages already faulty blade at Vineyard Wind offshore turbine | United States | Minor | 800 |
| EIR-0029 | 2024 | Second blade failure of 2024 at Dogger Bank A offshore wind farm | United Kingdom | Significant | 1,200 |
| EIR-0027 | 2024 | Blade failure at Vineyard Wind 1 offshore wind project, Massachusetts | United States | Major | 806 |
| EIR-0028 | 2024 | Blade damage during construction at Dogger Bank A offshore wind farm | United Kingdom | Significant | 1,200 |
| EIR-0797 | 2022 | Drifting bulk carrier damages foundation at Hollandse Kust Zuid wind farm provisional | Netherlands | Significant | 1,500 |
| EIR-0962 | 2020 | Five workers injured in installation vessel accident at Triton Knoll wind farm | United Kingdom | Significant | 857 |
5. Lessons for a grid-scale site
The lessons written into the register's entries: every UK grid-scale incident first, then major grid-scale incidents elsewhere. No home battery lessons. Each is the register's reading of the published reporting, not a finding by an investigator.
- Motion-compensated gangways should give a clear audible and visual warning before automatic retraction, or be taken out of service until they can. EIR-1662
- Personnel transfers at height need clear supervision, communication and a workable manual override. EIR-1662
- Operators should review gangway arrangements after safety notices on these systems. EIR-1662
- A nacelle fire at an offshore wind turbine can result in total loss of the unit given the difficulty of firefighting access at sea. EIR-0447
- Decommissioning a fire-damaged offshore turbine can require extensive licensing processes with regulators such as marine management authorities, extending timelines well beyond the incident itself. EIR-0447
- Serious injury reports should record the site, date, task and equipment so other operators can learn from them. EIR-1781
- Work on offshore turbines should be controlled so people cannot be injured by moving parts. EIR-1781
- A reported court finding of duty breaches is a prompt to review how contractor work is planned and supervised, without treating the short report as a full account. EIR-1781
- Isolation should be verified before work starts on a turbine blade, not assumed from an earlier check. EIR-1778
- Maintenance procedures should require a further check that power is off before a repair begins. EIR-1778
- After a serious maintenance injury, equipment and procedures should be reviewed promptly. EIR-1778
- An offshore turbine fire can lead to removal, so operators should include loss of a single unit in availability and revenue contingency planning. EIR-0431
- Offshore turbine removal after fire needs heavy lift vessels and marine support, so pre-agreed contracts should be in place. EIR-0431
- A nacelle fire on an offshore turbine requires plans that cover personnel accounting, exclusion zones and debris recovery at sea. EIR-0431
- A blade on a turbine left with rotor locked and yaw disabled can fail in high winds, so operators should check weather exposure limits before locking during commissioning. EIR-0029
- Separate root causes for similar blade failures on one design require operators to review each incident on its own merits rather than assume a single fix. EIR-0029
- An offshore installation error can damage a blade on an installed turbine, so operators should apply the same quality controls and hold points to marine lifts as to factory work. EIR-0028
- Early findings that limit the issue to one blade still require checks on other units installed in the same campaign or by the same crew. EIR-0028
- A marine area restriction after blade damage allows safe resumption only once findings confirm the cause is confined to the affected unit. EIR-0028
- Collision by a service operation vessel damaged a turbine, so operators should review approach procedures and exclusion zones around offshore turbines. EIR-0758
- Vessel contact with a turbine caused damage, so operators should require structural inspection of the tower and foundation before return to service. EIR-0758
- Service vessel collision at an offshore wind farm carries risk of damage, so insurers should check crew training records for close-quarters manoeuvring. EIR-0758
- Where an offshore turbine fire is detected remotely, operators should have a documented response that includes notifying the coastguard and confirming the status of the incident to the public. EIR-2614
- Operators should record when a fault is detected, when vessels are dispatched and when the fire is confirmed out, so that public questions can be answered quickly. EIR-2614
- Where visible smoke is reported by the public, operators and authorities should issue a short factual statement early to prevent speculation about spread or casualties. EIR-2614
- Major component exchange on offshore turbines needs rigorous lifting equipment checks and procedures, as a dropped hub and blades can fall into the sea. EIR-0900
- Operators must hold environmental contingency plans for offshore maintenance, ready for debris in the sea or on shorelines. EIR-0900
- Prompt authority alerts after offshore incidents limit environmental and reputational harm. EIR-0900
- An installation vessel at night needs tested plans for multiple casualties and helicopter evacuation from a working deck. EIR-0962
- A multi-casualty event on an installation vessel should trigger an immediate return to port to preserve evidence. EIR-0962
- Vessel operator, project operator and regulator should agree investigation duties before mobilisation. EIR-0962
- Issue a notice to mariners promptly when a blade section from an offshore turbine enters the sea and remains unaccounted for. EIR-1752
- Keep the affected turbine shut down and continue to monitor the site while debris may still be adrift or submerged. EIR-1752
- Plan component and vessel availability for blade replacement while the cause is still being investigated. EIR-1752
- Vessel captains must maintain a proper lookout when navigating near offshore wind turbines. EIR-0498
- Offshore wind farms in fishing areas need clear marking and communication to local fleets. EIR-0498
- A 107 metre blade with a manufacturing bond defect can shed large fragments into the sea, so operators must plan for marine and shoreline debris recovery. EIR-0027
- Radiographic inspection of all blades from one factory is needed when a production deviation is found, to catch defects missed by earlier quality checks. EIR-0027
- A blade fault traced to one factory requires clear traceability records so the affected population can be identified quickly. EIR-0027
- A blade failure in commissioning can spread debris over a wide marine area, so plans must cover extended sea and beach recovery with pre-agreed contractors. EIR-0005
6. Worldwide context
40 incidents at grid-scale offshore wind sites in 10 countries; 6 involved fire or overheating and 10 are classed as major.
| Year | Worldwide | UK |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 5 | 0 |
| 2025 | 4 | 1 |
| 2024 | 7 | 4 |
| 2023 | 6 | 4 |
| 2022 | 4 | 0 |
| 2021 | 4 | 1 |
| 2020 | 5 | 1 |
| 2019 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018 | 3 | 1 |
| 2017 | 0 | 0 |
| Earlier | 2 |
| Stage of life | Incidents | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Commissioning | 17 | 43% |
| Normal operation | 13 | 33% |
| Maintenance | 5 | 13% |
| Not stated | 5 | 13% |
More recent years hold more entries partly because more is reported and found online. A rising count is not, by itself, a rising rate.
7. Kept apart: other battery entries in the UK (0)
Home, farm and business batteries, concerns raised where nothing failed, and events at battery sites that were not battery failures. NFCC's grid-scale guidance does not cover home batteries ("Domestic BESS are outside the scope of this guidance."), so they are listed here and not in the tables above.
None.
8. Using this pack
Paragraphs you can paste into a planning statement or a consultee response. They are neutral, use only figures from this pack, and each carries its citation. Please keep the citation with the text.
Incidents in the UK
The Energy Incident Register, a public record built from published reporting, lists 12 incidents at grid-scale offshore wind sites in the UK as of 29 October 2026, 4 of them classed as major.
Source: Energy Incident Register, planning evidence pack EIR-PACK-D-DOGGER-BANK-SOUTH-EAST-GB-11109, section 2, data as of 29 October 2026.
Worldwide context
Worldwide, the Energy Incident Register lists 40 incidents at grid-scale offshore wind sites in 10 countries as of 29 October 2026. Of these, 6 involved fire or overheating and 10 are classed as major. The register counts published reports of incidents; the figures are not failure rates.
Source: Energy Incident Register, planning evidence pack EIR-PACK-D-DOGGER-BANK-SOUTH-EAST-GB-11109, section 6, data as of 29 October 2026.
Sites of a similar size
The register lists 9 grid-scale incidents worldwide at sites between 750 and 3,000 MW, where the reporting gives the capacity.
Source: Energy Incident Register, planning evidence pack EIR-PACK-D-DOGGER-BANK-SOUTH-EAST-GB-11109, section 4, data as of 29 October 2026.
9. How this pack was made and checked
- The register is built from published reporting: news, fire service statements, regulators and court records. Each entry lists its sources on its own page. Entries marked provisional rest on thinner sourcing and are rechecked.
- Grid-scale or not: an entry is grid-scale unless its reporting describes a home, farm or business battery, or an event that was not a battery failure. The rule is the same for every pack.
- Distances are measured from the site point (not found) to each entry's map point, which is a town or a site, never an address.
- Planning decisions come from the government's Renewable Energy Planning Database (Open Government Licence v3.0), with corrections where a council's own record shows a later decision.
- Desk review. The EIR editorial desk checks each bought pack within 2 working days (Monday to Friday) of the order:
- The site point and planning authority match the planning record, or the details the buyer gave.
- Each UK incident is a separate event, not one fire written twice, and sits in the right table: grid-scale sites in the main table, home, farm and business batteries apart.
- Each UK grid-scale incident has a note, and every quoted passage matches the NFCC text at the link given.
- The three nearest planning decisions match the council's own planning record.
- The distances to the nearest incidents look right on a map.
- Nothing in the pack comes from a confidential submission or names a private person.
- If anything needs changing, the desk makes a new version and emails the link. Every version is fixed and dated, and earlier versions stay available at the same link. The method is at energyincidentregister.com/pack-method.
- Information only. It is not engineering, fire safety or legal advice. See the disclaimer.
How to cite: Energy Incident Register, planning evidence pack EIR-PACK-D-DOGGER-BANK-SOUTH-EAST-GB-11109, data as of 29 October 2026, energyincidentregister.com.
A correction to any entry is free for anyone: corrections. Questions about this pack: editor@energyincidentregister.com.